{"id":1066,"date":"2022-01-27T14:53:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-27T06:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/?p=1066"},"modified":"2022-01-27T18:27:50","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T10:27:50","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b0%88%e6%96%87%e3%80%91%e7%87%9f%e9%80%a0%e7%a4%be%e5%8d%80ing%ef%bc%9a%e9%84%89%e6%9d%91%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%b8%ab%e9%9a%99%e7%95%b0%e8%b3%aa%e5%9c%b0%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/?p=1066","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c08\u6587\u3011\u71df\u9020\u793e\u5340ing\uff1a\u9109\u6751\u4e2d\u7684\u7e2b\u9699\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"color:#abb8c3\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u8523\u96c5\u541b\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 \/ \u6536\u9304\u81ea<em>\u300a\u53f0\u7063\u5efa\u7bc9\u53f2\u5b78\u6703\u901a\u8a0a\u5275\u520a\u865f 2022.01\u300b<\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#cf2e2e\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u524d\u8a00<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>        2021\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u5230\u5341\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5efa\u7bc9\u535a\u7269\u9928(ARCHTEKTURMUSEUM DER TUM)\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6a94\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u884c\u52d5\uff01\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d(TAIWAN ACTS: Architecture in Social Dialogue)\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u5728\u7e3d\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u88d8\u632f\u5b87\u3001\u738b\u4fca\u96c4\u548c\u535a\u7269\u9928\u9928\u9577Professor Dr. Andres Lepik\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5171\u8b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u6709\u5225\u4ecb\u7d39\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u5be6\u8e10\u5411\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5074\u91cd\u5c55\u51fa\u7d93\u7531\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u7279\u6b8a\u6d3b\u529b\u800c\u751f\u9577\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u6b64\u5c55\u5171\u6709\u4e94\u5927\u5c55\u5340\uff0c\u59d4\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u55ae\u5143\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u8ca0\u8cac\u7b56\u5283\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u8a6e\u91cb\u8207\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u5404\u55ae\u5143\u5c55\u984c\u5206\u5225\u70ba\uff1a1. \u6d3b\u5728\u5b9c\u862d\uff0e\u505a\u51fa\u5b9c\u862d\u30022. \u71df\u9020\u793e\u5340ing\u30023. \u5efa\u69cb\u5efa\u7bc9\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u30024. \u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u516c\u6c11\u800c\u5efa\u30025. \u65b0\u7af9\u518d\u751f\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7e3d\u5171\u6709\u8d85\u904e100\u500b\u6848\u5b50\u53c3\u52a0\u5c55\u51fa\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u70ba\u300c\u71df\u9020\u793e\u5340ing\u300d\u55ae\u5143\u4e4b\u4e3b\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u9a5a\u8a1d\u65bc\u9928\u65b9\u4ee5\u958b\u653e\u6027\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u8996\u793e\u9020\u4f5c\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u7bc9\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\u6240\u7d66\u4e88\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u7b56\u5c55\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8abf\u7814\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u7fa4\u9858\u666f\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u52d5\u614b\u6027\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u512a\u5148\u8aaa\u660e\u6b64\u55ae\u5143\u4e4b\u7b56\u5c55\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u90fd\u6703\u578b\u3001\u57ce\u93ae\u578b\u3001\u9109\u6751\u578b\u3001\u90e8\u843d\u8fd4\u9109\u7b49\u56db\u500b\u4ee5\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u9593\u70ba\u4e3b\u8ef8\u7684\u5341\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u4e09\u500b\u300c\u9109\u6751\u578b\u300d\u7684\u793e\u9020\u6848\u4f8b\u70ba\u66f8\u5beb\u4e3b\u8ef8\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u793e\u5340\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5c0d\u5730\u65b9\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u4e3b\u6d41\u652f\u914d\u6027\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u4ee5\u91cd\u69cb\u5730\u65b9\u8207\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u4e26\u9010\u6b65\u9081\u5165\u300c\u5b9a\u5c45\u300d\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u4e14\u52d5\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u300c\u516c\u5171\u300d\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u900f\u904e\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u91cd\u601d\u300c\u4f55\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d\uff1f\u4e4b\u5586\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 349px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 307px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 307px;\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image001.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1076 img-fluid \" style=\"width: 200px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image001.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"451\" height=\"639\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 42px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 42px;\" data-align=\"center\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u884c\u52d5\uff01\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d(TAIWAN ACTS: Architecture in Social Dialogue)\u5c55\u89bd\u6d77\u5831\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#cf2e2e\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6d6e\u73fe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       \u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5728\u6751\u843d\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u6216\u57ce\u90ca\uff08\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\uff0c\u4e9e\u57ce\u5e02\uff0csuburb\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u5728\u5730\uff09\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u793e\u6703\u5316\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u9130\u5c45\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\u3002\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u4ee5\u5730\u65b9\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u8a8d\u540c(locally based identities)\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5206\u6b67\u6027\u8207\u5141\u8a31\u591a\u6a23\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u7a7a\u9593\u4e0d\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u793e\u6703\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u793e\u5340\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u793e\u5340\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\"><span style=\"color:#abb8c3\" class=\"tadv-color\">Manuel Castells, 1997, <em>The Power of Identity<\/em>, Oxford: Blackwell, p.69.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       \u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u76f4\u52301987\u5e74\u653f\u6cbb\u89e3\u56b4\u53ca2000\u5e74\u7684\u653f\u9ee8\u8f2a\u66ff\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6839\u82d7\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7d0d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u518d\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u58df\u65b7\u6027\u8de8\u570b\u79c1\u4eba\u8cc7\u672c\u91cd\u69cb\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u800c\u6d88\u8cbb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8c61\u5fb5\u8986\u84cb\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6642\u523b\u3002\u8907\u96dc\u7cfe\u7d50\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u60c5\u5883\u8207\u793e\u6703\u7fa4\u9ad4\u611f\u89ba\u7d50\u69cb(structure of feelings)\u7684\u9a37\u52d5\u8207\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6230\u4e86\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u300d(State)\u6240\u7d44\u69cb\u7684\u652f\u914d\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9ad4(imaged community)\u8ad6\u8ff0(Benedict Anderson, 1999)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u5f62\u69cb\u904e\u7a0b\u986f\u7136\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u52d5\u614b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       \u800c\u6839\u690d\u65bc\u7531\u8349\u6839\u6c11\u773e\u81ea\u767c\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u300c\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u300d(community empowerment)\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u300c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u300d\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u8a8d\u540c(identity of resistance)\uff0c\u751f\u767c\u65bc\u8349\u6839\u793e\u5340\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5011\u9762\u5c0d\u5730\u65b9\u771f\u5be6\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u6b77\u53f2\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u7d44\u7e54\u5316\u7684\u52d5\u54e1\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u627e\u5c0b\u4e00\u689d\u53ef\u9b06\u52d5\u65e2\u5b58\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u4e9b\u7d50\u5408\u516c\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u9580(third sector)\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8f49\u578b\u6210\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u4f01\u696d(NPO, nonprofit organization)\u9032\u884c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5021\u8b70\uff0c\u5148\u65bc\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7531\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u5340\u8207\u5730\u57df\u8a8d\u540c\u512a\u5148\u65bc\u570b\u65cf\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u7dad\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u8207\u5546\u696d\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u570b\u5bb6\u9ad4\u5236\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u6cbb\u6c7a\u7b56\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u968e\u7d1a\u8207\u6b0a\u529b\u8f03\u5f31\u52e2\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c0d\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u58df\u65b7\u5f0f\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u8b93\u570b\u5bb6\u8207\u793e\u6703\u9593\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u95dc\u4fc2(Castells, 1983:318)\uff0c\u840c\u751f\u5730\u65b9\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       \u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u7d44\u7e54\u4ee5\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u5728\u5730\uff09\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u5851\u793e\u5340\u7684\u9818\u57df\u6027\u8a8d\u540c(territorial identities of local community)\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u900f\u904e\u53c3\u52a0\u300c\u793e\u6703\u52d5\u54e1\u300d(social mobilization)\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u5b88\u8b77\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u8005\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u4eab\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u751f\u6d3b(Manuel Castells, 1997:69)\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u793e\u5340\u57f9\u529b(community empowerment)\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u91cd\u69cb\u4e86\u300c\u793e\u5340\u610f\u8b58\u300d(community consciousness)\u8207\u90fd\u5e02\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff08subject\uff09\u8207\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027(autonomy)\uff0c\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9644\u8457\u6027(place attachment)\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u5f9e\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u793e\u5340(community in itself)\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u70ba\u7684\u793e\u5340(community for itself)\uff0c\u800c\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u8a71\u8a9e\u611f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u300c\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u9593\u300d\u8207\u300c\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d\u5f9e\u800c\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u6b64\u5834\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u50b3\u7d71\u5c08\u696d\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u793e\u6703\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u300c\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u548c\u300c\u81ea\u529b\u71df\u9020\u300d\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u5340\u81ea\u6211\u8fa8\u8a8d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b(Chu-Joe Hsia, 2016:270-284)\u3002\u958b\u555f\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u898f\u5283\u5c08\u696d\u5be6\u8e10\u8207\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u64fe\u52d5\u6027\u8207\u6d3b\u529b\u9ad4\u73fe\u65bc\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u8207\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u71df\u9020\uff0c\u70ba\u672c\u55ae\u5143\u5448\u73fe\u4e4b\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#cf2e2e\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u7e2b\u9699\u7684\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       \u8003\u91cf\u8349\u6839\u7684\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u53e6\u985e\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u5f62\u5851\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u751f\u767c\u65bc\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u518d\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u9593\u91cd\u5beb\u8207\u591a\u5143\u8a8d\u540c\u610f\u7fa9\u7af6\u9010\u7684\u788e\u7247\u929c\u63a5\u8655\uff0c\u812b\u843d\u8207\u88ab\u525d\u524a\u7684\u5207\u8eab\u75db\u611f\uff0c\u89f8\u767c\u4e86\u793e\u5340\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5011\u900f\u904e\u884c\u52d5\u8207\u57f9\u529b\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u7e2b\u9699(enclaves of changes)\u4e2d\u898b\u7e2b\u63d2\u91dd(Fredic Jameson, 1985:51-87)\uff0c\u5f15\u52d5\u5236\u5ea6\u8b8a\u9769\u7684\u71ce\u539f\u4e4b\u706b\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u793e\u5340\u52d5\u54e1\u5f80\u5f80\u767c\u751f\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u6216\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u96c6\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u667a\u6167(critical local wisdom)\u6216\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u570d\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u6b64\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u570d\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u689d\u4ef6\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7a4d\u6975\u4e3b\u52d5\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5177\u5012\u8f49\u73fe\u5be6\u7236\u6b0a\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u300c\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9\u300d(heterotopia)\uff08Foucault Michel, 1986\uff1a22-27\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u50f9\u503c\u5c0d\u6297\u4ea4\u63db\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u975e\u4ea4\u6613\u6027\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8cf4(untraded interdependency)\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6210\u898f(local convention)\u6216\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u9ad4\u53cd\u7701(reflection)\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>        \u5c55\u89bd\u4e2d\u7684\u5341\u500b\u793e\u9020\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff1a\u5357\u6a5f\u5834\u793e\u5340\u3001\u6953\u6a39\u793e\u5340\u3001\u57fa\u9686\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u793e\u5340\u898f\u5283\u3001\u65b0\u6545\u9109\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u8207\u6843\u7c73\u793e\u5340\u3001\u692c\u68a7\u793e\u5340\u3001\u65b0\u5316\u8001\u8857\u751f\u6d3b\u6545\u4e8b\u9928\u3001\u7af9\u5c71\u5c0f\u93ae\u6587\u5275\u3001\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\u725b\u7281\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u6d41\u5354\u6703\u3001\u53f0\u6771\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u66f8\u5c4b\u3001\u5e03\u8fb2\u3002\u56de\u5bb6\uff1a\u4f73\u5fc3\u77f3\u677f\u5c4b\u7b49\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u90fd\u6703\u578b\u793e\u5340\u3001\u57ce\u93ae\u578b\u793e\u5340\u3001\u9109\u6751\u578b\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u8207\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5c0b\u6839\u548c\u5bb6\u5c4b\u91cd\u5efa\u7b49\u793e\u9020\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7406\u5340\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8349\u6839\u793e\u5340\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u6240\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u300c\u7e2b\u9699\u7684\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9\u300d(enclaved heterotopia)\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u518d\u7d50\u69cb\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u56f0\u5883\u8207\u591a\u5143\u8a8d\u540c\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8cc7\u6e90\u76e4\u9ede\u3001\u53e6\u985e\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u793e\u5340\u57f9\u529b\u8207\u52d5\u54e1\u3001\u793e\u5340\u898f\u5283\u8005\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u71df\u9020\u7b49\u65bd\u70ba\u7ffb\u8f49\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u6563\u653e\u5230\u751f\u614b\u4fdd\u80b2\u3001\u907a\u7522\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u7522\u696d\u5fa9\u8208\u3001\u5fae\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u793e\u5340\u8ca8\u5e63\u3001\u5f31\u52e2\u7167\u8b77\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3001\u6027\u5225\u8207\u65cf\u7fa4\u8a8d\u540c\u7b49\u5411\u5ea6\u5c0b\u6c42\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u4e26\u6295\u64f2\u65bc\u5be6\u8cea\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u8003\u91cf\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u6b77\u53f2\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u793e\u9020\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8655\u5883\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u548c\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u5f71\u97ff\u81f3\u70ba\u6df1\u9060\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5c45\u65bc\u300c\u9109\u6751\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u660e\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u6240\u884d\u751f\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u6709\u5225\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u53ec\u559a\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u6545\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ee5\u4e09\u500b\u9109\u6751\u578b\u793e\u9020\u70ba\u4f8b\u8a66\u8aaa\u660e\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#cf2e2e\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u76f4\u8996\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u53cd\u8f49\u9109\u6751\u8655\u5883<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u6230\u5f8c\u4ee5\u8fb2\u990a\u5de5\u3001\u4ee5\u5de5\u4ee3\u8fb2\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u767c\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u591a\u6578\u9109\u6751\u6210\u70ba\u5de5\u696d\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u539f\u7269\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u61c9\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u8fb2\u6751\u571f\u5730\u8cc7\u6e90\u8017\u7aed\u3001\u9752\u58ef\u6d41\u5931\u53ca\u7522\u696d\u7a7a\u6d1e\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u9109\u6751\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u6b77\u53f2\u8655\u5883\u8207\u958b\u767c\u8005\u8996\u91ce\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u6a21\u7cca\u4e14\u81ea\u6211\u7570\u5316\u7684\u9109\u571f\u8a69\u3002\u8eab\u8655\u9109\u6751\u7684\u793e\u5340\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5011\uff0c\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684\u627e\u51fa\u7d50\u5408\u74b0\u5883\u990a\u8b77\u3001\u4f4e\u5ea6\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u5728\u5730\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6b77\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u8207\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u7ffb\u8f49\u56f0\u5c40\uff0c\u91cd\u69cb\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 332px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 290px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 290px;\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image003.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1077 img-fluid \" style=\"width: 200px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image003.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"556\" height=\"741\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 42px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 42px;\" data-align=\"center\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u65b0\u6545\u9109\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e4b\u6843\u7c73\u751f\u614b\u6751\u5230\u57d4\u91cc\u751f\u614b\u93ae\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u518d\u73fe\uff08\u88d8\u632f\u5b87\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1.\u5f9e\u6843\u7c73\u751f\u614b\u6751\u5230\u57d4\u91cc\u751f\u614b\u93ae\uff1a\u65b0\u6545\u9109\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u4e4b\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>       1999\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u53f0\u7063\u767c\u751f\u82ae\u6c0f\u898f\u6a217.3\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u8ca7\u56f0\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u8fb2\u6751\u5357\u6295\u7e23\u57d4\u91cc\u93ae6\u5343\u591a\u68df\u623f\u5c4b\u5168\u5012\uff0c\u662f\u53d7\u5275\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9109\u93ae\u3002\u300c\u65b0\u6545\u9109\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300d\uff08NEWHOMELAND FOUNDATION\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u6295\u5165\u6843\u7c73\u91cc\u793e\u5340\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u79c9\u6301\u300c\u7da0\u8272\u7d93\u6fdf\u300d\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6843\u7c73\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u9752\u86d9\u70ba\u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u751f\u614b\u502b\u7406\u8207\u5de5\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fdd\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u8b93\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u671d\u5411\u6c38\u7e8c\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4ea6\u57f9\u8a13\u751f\u614b\u89e3\u8aaa\u54e1\u3001\u8f14\u5c0e\u6c11\u5bbf\u8207\u9910\u5ef3\u7684\u7d93\u71df\uff0c\u8a2d\u7acb\u300c\u7d19\u6559\u5802\u65b0\u6545\u9109\u898b\u5b78\u5712\u5340\u300d\u767c\u5c55\u751f\u614b\u6559\u80b2\u51dd\u7d50\u793e\u5340\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5c07\u8ca7\u56f0\u8fb2\u6751\u8f49\u578b\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u7d50\u5408\u751f\u614b\u4fdd\u80b2\u548c\u4f11\u9592\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u300c\u6843\u7c73\u751f\u614b\u6751\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9577\u5e74\u4ee5\u5177\u300c\u63c9\u8f49\u793e\u6703\u300d\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u8077\u5fd7\uff0c\u8207\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u653f\u7b56\u5021\u8b70\u8207\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8b93\u5730\u65b9\u5354\u529b\u6cbb\u7406\u5f97\u4ee5\u843d\u5be6\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7acb\u66a8\u5357\u570b\u969b\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u5927\u57d4\u91cc\u5730\u5340\u89c0\u5149\u767c\u5c55\u5354\u6703\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u518d\u73fe\u57d4\u91cc\u8774\u8776\u738b\u570b\u300d\u7684\u751f\u614b\u57ce\u93ae\u767c\u5c55\u6e20\u5f91\uff0c\u800c\u8776\u5922\u4ead\u3001\u5922\u8776\u4ead\u4e4b\u7af9\u69cb\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u767e\u689d\u4ee5\u5c45\u6c11\u59d3\u540d\u4f86\u547d\u540d\u7684\u9752\u86d9\u3001\u873b\u86c9\u8207\u8774\u8776\u8abf\u67e5\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u53ca\u5bb6\u6236\u578b\u6fd5\u5730\u3001\u68f2\u5730\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u5728\u5730\u884c\u52d5\u4e3b\u9ad4\u81ea\u6211\u80af\u5b9a\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u7522\u696d\u518d\u7d50\u69cb\u4e4b\u91cd\u8981\u8868\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2.\u8c50\u7530\u3002\u543e\u5bb6\uff1a\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\u725b\u7281\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u6d41\u5354\u6703<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\u725b\u7281\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u6d41\u5354\u6703\u300d(Hualien County Nou-Li Inter Community Association)\uff0c\u5275\u59cb\u65bc\u56db\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u5171\u540c\u95dc\u6ce8\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\u58fd\u8c50\u9109\u8c50\u7530\u4e09\u6751\uff08\u8c50\u5c71\u6751\u3001\u8c50\u88e1\u6751\u3001\u8c50\u576a\u6751\uff09\u7684\u793e\u5340\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002\u5f37\u8abf\u4eba\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u95dc\u61f7\u89f8\u89d2\u4f38\u53ca\u6751\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u5a66\u5973\u4ee5\u53ca\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u571f\u5730\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u79ae\u4fd7\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u7d00\u4e8b\u7684\u8ffd\u5c0b\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u9ecf\u8457\u6027\u5f37\u7684\u793e\u5340\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\u8207\u8a8d\u540c\u3002\u7d50\u69cb\u9ad4\u8de8\u8d8a\u5728\u516c\u3001\u79c1\u9818\u57df\u4ea4\u754c\u8655\u7684\u300c\u7da0\u8272\u96a7\u9053\u300d\uff0c\u81ea\u8cfc\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u524d\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u7522\u300c\u4e94\u5473\u5c4b\u300d\u5ba3\u793a\u805a\u843d\u7d0b\u7406\u548c\u8a18\u9ad4\u8a18\u61b6\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u300c\u79fb\u5275\u6307\u5c0e\u6240\u300d\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u9ad4\u8a8d\u79fb\u5c45\u9109\u6751\u8005\u5c0d\u8fb2\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\u98a8\u683c\u4e4b\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u751f\u8a08\u6c38\u7e8c\u624d\u662f\u8f14\u5c0e\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u900f\u904e\u85dd\u8853\u8a34\u8aaa\u5229\u7528\u56de\u6536\u5e03\u9f13\u52f5\u8001\u8005\u5c07\u751f\u547d\u7d93\u9a57\u518d\u73fe\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u5730\u65b9\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u5fae\u7d93\u6fdf\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5be9\u614e\u9762\u5c0d\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8207\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u79c9\u6301\u300c\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u5373\u662f\u5bb6\u7684\u71df\u9020\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5708\u7684\u71df\u9020\u300d\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u7b49\u9010\u6f38\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e00\u9ad4\u611f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u6b63\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u623f\u5b50\u3001\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u7684\u89aa\u5bc6\u95dc\u4fc2\uff08Chao-Ching Yu, 2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3.\u611b\u3002\u7121\u6240\u754f\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u66f8\u5c4b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u53f0\u6771\u7684\u300c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u66f8\u5c4b\u300d\uff0c\u9ad4\u5bdf\u7576\u5730\u904a\u8569\u5c0f\u5b69\u591a\u6578\u4f86\u81ea\u504f\u9109\u812b\u8ecc\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5efa\u7acb\u66f8\u5c4b\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u201c\u9577\u4e45\u966a\u4f34\u201d\u91cd\u5efa\u5b69\u5b50\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6df1\u523b\u4e86\u89e3\u504f\u9109\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53f0\u6771\u4f5c\u70ba\u8fb2\u7522\u54c1\u4f9b\u61c9\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u552f\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u8207\u81ea\u4fe1\u98fd\u6eff\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5247\u793e\u5340\u7684\u826f\u5584\u7ffb\u8f49\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u7a4d\u6975\u5730\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u570b\u5bb6\u6839\u64da\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u6240\u5f62\u69cb\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u9858\u666f\u3002\u5c07\u751f\u547d\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u65b0\u9ad4\u5236\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u9010\u6b65\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u64f4\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u5fa9\u80fd\u3001\u793e\u5340\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u98df\u8fb2\u6280\u8077\u7522\u696d\u93c8\uff0c\u64d8\u756b\u51fa\u300c\u5b50\u81ea\u6559\u3001\u5f31\u76f8\u6276\u3001\u98df\u81ea\u8015\u3001\u7d93\u81ea\u6fdf\u3001\u5c4b\u81ea\u84cb\u3001\u653f\u81ea\u6cbb\u300d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u793e\u6703\u85cd\u5716\u3002\u300c\u9752\u6797\u66f8\u5c4b\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9ed1\u5b69\u5b50\u9ed1\u5496\u5561\u300d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4ee5\u5152\u5c11\u3001\u9752\u58ef\u5b69\u5b50\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u50b3\u627f\u8f49\u5316\u9109\u571f\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e38\u898b\u571f\u89d2\u539d\u6210\u70ba\u7576\u4ee3\u65b0\u7684\u571f\u69cb\u7bc9\uff0c\u662f\u7a2e\u8c61\u5fb5\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\u7d42\u6b78\u5875\u571f\u4e4b\u5bd3\u8a00\u3002\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u7d50\u69cb\u6280\u5e2b\u3001\u4e94\u767e\u4f4d\u5fd7\u5de5\u3001\u66f8\u5c4b\u5de5\u73ed\uff0c\u5b69\u7ae5\u5171\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u300c\u9752\u6797\u66f8\u5c4b\u300d\u7684\u81ea\u529b\u71df\u9020\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u8f49\u5316\u4e86\u53c3\u8207\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u793e\u6703\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u800c\u5176\u9918\u516b\u500b\u56e0\u79df\u8cc3\u800c\u4e0d\u65b7\u642c\u9077\u7684\u66f8\u5c4b\uff0c\u5247\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u5728\u906d\u9047\u6230\u4e2d\u7121\u754f\u7684\u611b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 324px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 287px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 287px;\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image005.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1078 img-fluid \" src=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image005-632x843.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image005-632x843.jpg 632w, https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image005-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image005.jpg 771w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 37px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 37px;\" data-align=\"center\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\u725b\u7281\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u6d41\u5354\u6703\u4e4b\u793e\u9020\u5834\u57df\u53ca\u7a7a\u9593\u518d\u73fe\uff08\u88d8\u632f\u5b87\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#cf2e2e\" class=\"tadv-color\">\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u751f\u547d\u8207\u5b9a\u5c45<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9109\u6751\u4e2d\u7684\u7e2b\u9699\u7684\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u6539\u9769\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e43\u5960\u57fa\u65bc\u8349\u6839\u793e\u5340\u6df1\u5177\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u6216\u8005\u793e\u5340\u898f\u5283\u5e2b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u601d\u4e3b\u6d41\u652f\u914d\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u793e\u6703\u7684\u9699\u7e2b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6fc0\u767c\u793e\u5340\u52d5\u54e1\u8207\u57f9\u529b\uff0c\u958b\u5275\u53e6\u985e\u7684\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8f49\u512a\u52e2\u968e\u7d1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u65bd\u70ba\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u4e14\u53ef\u51dd\u805a\u5730\u65b9\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u548c\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u3002\u800c\u5efa\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u529b\u71df\u9020\u3001\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e92\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5247\u6210\u70ba\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u62c9\u934a\uff0c\u7e2b\u5408\u4e86\u5c08\u696d\u5206\u5de5\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u9700\u6c42\u9593\u7684\u812b\u843d\uff0c\u66f4\u6efe\u52d5\u51fa\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u793e\u5340\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u300c\u201c\u9084\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u201d\u98a8\u571f\u5efa\u7bc9\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u793e\u6703\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u300e\u5efa\u7bc9\u300f\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u662f\u5728\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u201c\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u7121\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5ba2\u9ad4\u5b58\u5728\u7269(Seiendes)\u201d\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6d3b\u7684\u3001\u5bb9\u7d0d\u4e86\u4eba\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8207\u5ba2\u9ad4\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u9ad4\u8207\u5c0d\u8c61\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5408\u800c\u70ba\u4e00\uff0c\u300e\u5efa\u7bc9\u300f\u662f\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7269(das wesen des)\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5efa\u7bc9\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300d(\u590f\u9444\u4e5d\uff0c2021)\u3002\u7576\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u6d89\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e4b\u8ffd\u5c0b\uff0c\u5247\u89f8\u52d5\u4e86\u8349\u6839\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6d6e\u73fe\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u69cb\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u8a95\u751f\u4e86\u6709\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4e26\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u5b9a\u5c45\u300d\u65bc\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 261px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 173px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 173px;\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1079 img-fluid \" src=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image008.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 88px;\">\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"height: 88px;\" data-align=\"center\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u66f8\u5c4b\uff1a\u300c\u9752\u6797\u66f8\u5c4b\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9ed1\u5b69\u5b50\u9ed1\u5496\u5561\u300d\u5c55\u793a\u5f71\u50cf\uff08\u88d8\u632f\u5b87\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><strong><span style=\"color:#abb8c3\" class=\"tadv-color\">Reference<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>J\u00fcrgen Habermas, 1996, <em>The Structural Transformation of The Public Sphere<\/em>, Polity Press, UK, p.25-6.<\/li><li>Manuel Castells, 1997, <em>The Power of Identity<\/em>, Oxford: Blackwell, p.69.<\/li><li>Benedict Anderson, 1999, Imaged Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, China Times Publishing Co.<\/li><li>Chu-Joe Hsia, 2016, <em>On Heterotopias: Selected Essays (II)<\/em>, Tonsan Publications Inc., p.270-284.<\/li><li>\u590f\u9444\u4e5d\uff0c2021.5.13\uff0c\u3008\u53ea\u5b9c\u591a\u8aaa\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u3009\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u907a\u7522\u4fdd\u8b77\u7406\u8ad6\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u6771\u5357\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u5357\u4eac\u3002&nbsp;<\/li><li>Fredic Jameson, 1985, \u201cArchitecture and the Critique of Ideology\u201d, in Joan Ockman ed., 1985, <em>Architecture Criticism Ideology<\/em>, Princeton, N.J.: Architectural Press, p.51-87.<\/li><li>Foucault Michel, 1986, \u201cTexts\/ Contexts of Other Spaces\u201d, <em>Diacritics<\/em>, 16(1) (Spring), p.22-27.<\/li><li>\u55bb\u8087\u9752\uff0c2007\uff0c\u3008\u751f\u6d3b\u5708\u71df\u9020\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u3009, \u90fd\u5e02\u7814\u7a76\u5c0e\u8ad6\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8b80\u7269\uff08\u672a\u767c\u8868\uff09.<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8523\u96c5\u541b\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 \/ \u6536 &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/?p=1066\" class=\"more-link fw-bold\"><span class=\"more-link-arrow me-2 position-relative rounded-circle d-inline-block\"><\/span> Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;\u3010\u5c08\u6587\u3011\u71df\u9020\u793e\u5340ing\uff1a\u9109\u6751\u4e2d\u7684\u7e2b\u9699\u7570\u8cea\u5730\u65b9&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-20"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1066"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1150,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions\/1150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saht.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}